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MACROMEDIA FLASH
Create an animated symbol
Lesson 3, "Symbols," taught you how to work with graphic
symbols and instances. Symbols can also include instances of other symbols
and animation. In this section, you create a symbol that shows the
photograph moving to the refrigerator door at the beginning of the movie.
You begin by creating a movie clip symbol and then adding other symbols
to it. A movie clip symbol is like a self-contained movie that you can
place in a host movie as if it were a single object. It can include
animation and interactivity just like a regular movie.
Note: While working in Flash, it's often useful to
undo your actions. Flash can undo several of your recent actions. Choose
Edit > Undo (or press Control+Z (Windows) or Command+Z (Macintosh))
repeatedly to step backwards through your recent actions. Choose Edit >
Redo (or press Control+Y (Windows) or Command+Y (Macintosh)) to step
forward through actions you've undone.
Create a movie clip symbol
| 1 |
Choose Insert > New Symbol. |
| 2 |
In the Symbol Properties dialog box, enter the name "INTRO
- ANIMATION." |
| 3 |
Select Movie Clip as the behavior and then click OK. |
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Flash switches to symbol-editing mode.
Symbol-editing mode looks almost exactly the same as movie-editing
mode. Notice that the name of the symbol you're editing appears in
the top left corner above the Timeline. The name also now appears
in the Library window.
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| 4 |
In the Timeline, double-click the existing layer name and enter
"Photo."
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| 5 |
Drag an instance of the INTRO - PHOTO symbol from the Library
window and place it over the registration point in the center of
the Stage as shown in the picture that follows. |
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This adds an instance of the INTRO - PHOTO symbol
to the INTRO - ANIMATION symbol. |
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Use the arrow keys to move a symbol one pixel at a
time. Press Shift and use the arrow keys to move ten pixels at a
time. |
| 6 |
In the Timeline, select frame 20 in the Photo layer and choose
Insert > Keyframe.
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Because you want the animation to begin off the
Stage, you must define a new position for INTRO - PHOTO in the
first frame. |
| 7 |
Select the keyframe in frame 1. |
| 8 |
Move the instance of INTRO - PHOTO about two inches to the right
of the registration point. |
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The exact location is not important.
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Now that you've positioned the image for the first
frame, you can create a motion tween to make it move to the
position of the keyframe in frame 20. |
| 9 |
Making sure the keyframe in frame 1 is still selected, choose
Insert > Create Motion Tween. |
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The Timeline should now look like this:
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| 10 |
Choose Window > Controller to open the Controller and then
rewind and play the animation to see what you've done so far.
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The photograph should slide in from the right and
stop on the symbol's registration point. |
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Tween rotation and a fade
Now modify the motion tween to make the photograph fade in and rotate
as it moves. You do this by specifying an alpha (transparency) setting of
0 in the keyframe where the photograph first appears, and by setting the
number of rotations in the Tweening Properties dialog box.
| 1 |
Select frame 1 in the Photo layer. |
| 2 |
On the Stage, select the instance of INTRO - PHOTO and choose
Modify > Instance. |
| 3 |
Click the Color Effect tab in the Instance Properties dialog box
and choose Alpha from the Color Effect pop-up menu. |
| 4 |
Move the Alpha slider to 0 and click OK. |
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The photo becomes completely transparent
(invisible). Only the selected border is visible.
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| 5 |
Make sure that the keyframe in frame 1 in the Photo layer is
still selected, choose Modify > Frame, and then click the
Tweening tab. |
| 6 |
Choose Clockwise from the Rotate pop-up menu, enter 1 in the
Times box, and then click OK.
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| 7 |
Use the Controller to rewind and play the animation. |
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As the motion tween moves the symbol instance, it
also rotates the image and changes the alpha settings between 0
and 100 to make the photograph fade in. |
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Next, add the crown magnet to the top of the
photograph. |
| 8 |
Select the keyframe in frame 20 in the Photo layer, and then
drag an instance of the INTRO - CROWN symbol from the Library onto
the photograph. |
| 9 |
Rewind and play the animation to make sure it works correctly. |
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Add a frame action to stop
the animation
Although the animation you've created appears to stop at the last frame
while you're in symbol editing mode, it will work differently when placed
in the movie Timeline. Movie clip symbols loop as long as a movie plays
unless you make the movie clips stop.
Add a frame action to make this animation stop when it reaches the last
frame.
| 1 |
Select the Photo layer in the Timeline, and then choose Insert
> Layer. |
| 2 |
Double-click the layer name, and then enter "Actions." |
| 3 |
Insert a keyframe in frame 20 in the Actions layer, and then
choose Modify > Frame. |
| 4 |
Click the Actions tab in the Frame Properties dialog box, click
+ (plus), and then choose Stop from the Action pop-up menu. Click
OK.
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You've now completed the INTRO - ANIMATION symbol.
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